After a burn has healed, you’ll likely be left with a scar—especially if it is a second or third-degree burn. The severity of scarring you’ll see depends on the depth of the burn and how it was initially treated and managed. While It may not be possible to completely eliminate burn scars, this doesn’t mean you can’t treat them and reduce the appearance. Treatments for burn scars generally fall under four main categories: over the counter topical treatments, non-surgical specialist procedures, laser therapy, and surgery.
Over-the-Counter Topical Treatments
Moisturizers and Emollients
Constant itchiness is a common issue with burn scars. This happens because burns impair or destroy oil glands in the affected area, creating dry and itchy skin.
While no treatment may be able to completely get rid of the itchiness, there are a number of moisturizers and emollients that can help. You should apply moisturizers carefully and gently when the burn scars are still new. As the scars get older and become less fragile, you can apply more pressure when applying the moisturizers to help prevent scar stiffness and loosen up the area.
Laser Therapy
Laser treatments are used to relieve tightness, discomfort, and pain from burn scars, as well as smooth them out and diminish their redness. There are different kinds of laser therapies used to treat burn scars. The main ones are pulse-dyed laser, fractional laser (ablative and non-ablative), CO2 laser, and switched laser. If you’re considering whether or not to have laser treatments, it’s crucial to consult with your doctor and a laser surgeon.
Silicone Gel Sheets
These are thin pieces of medical-grade silicone that are worn around the skin to help with scarring. They have been used in the treatment of burn scars for more than 30 years and are accepted as one of the best non-surgical options for burn scars.
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