There’s No Magic Wand, But …
A number of ingredients in over-the-counter treatments may help your skin appear more youthful, but it’ll take time. You may see improvement within a few months. But you shouldn’t expect to look like you’ve stepped out of a time machine.
What will work best for you will depend on your skin, and the results you’re trying to get.
For Wrinkles: Retinol, Vitamin C
If you have fine lines, retinoids (which come from vitamin A) like retinol may make your skin smoother because they help your skin make more collagen. It’s easier on your skin than the prescription-strength version, tretinoin (Retin-A), which can dry your skin. Products with vitamin C may help take away fine lines, as well as help lessen the damage the sun does to your skin. That could help keep wrinkles away.
For Sagging Skin: Peptides, Ceramides
Treatments with topical growth factors or peptides could help firm sagging skin. Peptides are groups of amino acids that help make proteins, including collagen. That’s the main protein found in your skin.
Daily moisturizer with ceramides — fats found in the layers of your skin that you lose as you age — are an option, too — and they’re usually cheaper..
For Age Spots: Hydroquinone, Retinoids, Vitamin C, Kojic Acid
Hydroquinone, an over-the-counter drug that can bleach your skin, may fade dark spots. Retinoids may make your skin tone more even. One study says vitamin C helps fade age spots when you use it for 12 weeks. Kojic acid — a chemical that’s often used as an skin-whitening ingredient in products — can do it, too.
When you use any of these, make sure to wear sunscreen. Your dark spots may come back if your skin gets too much sunlight.
For Uneven Skin Tone: AHAs, Retinoids
Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) remove dead skin cells. This could help to reveal new ones with a more even tone. Retinoids can do the same thing. Both can irritate your skin, so use them with caution if yours is dry or sensitive. Read more
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